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Earlier sources: Space

Space research and engineering study the universe and build the systems used to reach and observe it. Follow astronomy, spacecraft, launch systems, satellites, exploration, and Earth observation.

SYMTRI organizes observations from public sources into a living map. Connections reflect shared subject matter; they do not establish causation or endorse a source.

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536 classified signals in the fourteen-day window. Recent momentum: steady. These counts include signals awaiting readable evidence.

Earlier sources

Up to ten sources with readable evidence, ordered by their feed timestamp. These archive sources can be older than the live fourteen-day window. This list is a sample, not a measure of total activity. Dates distinguish paper publication, repository creation, model/dataset activity, Hacker News posts, and KEV catalog additions. “First archived” records when SYMTRI first stored the signal.

  1. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Thermalization of the Primordial Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background ↗

    It is conventionally believed that the Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background (SGWB) from inflation provides information about the earliest universe. However, in this Letter, we present a different picture. Our analysis starts from the observation that the inflation-predicted spectrum implies gravitons reside in high-occupation states, which significantly enhances their self-interactions and triggers rapid thermalization. We show that approximately $80\%$ of the primordial gravitons participate in this thermalization, forming a Bose--Einstein distribution and thereby erasing the primordial i…

  2. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Geometrical and Optical Design of the GUEST Laser-Ranged Test Masses for the Detection of Gravitational Waves in the $μ$Hz range ↗

    The GUEST (Gravitational Universe Exploration with Satellite Tracking) mission aims at detecting gravitational waves in the yet almost unexplored $μ$Hz frequency range through high-precision orbital tracking. The unprecedented scientific objectives of this experiment demand equally advanced optical solutions: the highly eccentric orbit imposes dual measurement regimes; a low-velocity, long-range scenario at apogee and a high-velocity, short-range scenario at perigee. The substantial disparity between these conditions is addressed through a novel optical architecture incorporating two distinct…

  3. Hacker News · Posted on Hacker News · First archived

    SpaceX and Google said no. Now his software rides SpaceX rocket next to Google's ↗

    Hacker News discussion.

  4. NASA · Source date · First archived

    NASA Develops Batteries to Power Humanity’s Return to Moon ↗

    5 min read Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater) Yi Lin, SPEARS testing and research lead at NASA Langley, holds one of the small coin-cell batteries that had just undergone thermal vacuum testing. NASA/Ryan Hill If you’ve ever had your car start sluggishly, or not at all, on a particularly frigid winter morning, you know standard batteries do not like extreme cold. That’s why NASA researchers are working to develop a battery that could function in the brutal cold of the Moon’s South Pole, where nighttime temperatures plunge to minus 328 degrees Fahrenheit (minus…

  5. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Revisiting the Optical F-corona from the Artemis II Total Solar Eclipse with RAW Data: How Far Can Consumer JPEG Images Be Trusted for Astronomical Photometry? ↗

    We reanalyze the total solar eclipse images taken with a consumer camera during the Artemis II lunar flyby, using the RAW data as ground truth for our previous analysis of the released JPEG image. Calibrated with field stars, the RAW data show that the lens vignetting and the variation of the pixel solid angle reduce the signal of diffuse light by up to $\sim$70% at the edge of the field, and that the signal on the dark side of the Moon is most likely foreground light rather than an instrumental offset. Between 10 degrees and 15 degrees elongation, the radial profiles of the F-corona follow po…

  6. NASA · Source date · First archived

    NASA to Discuss Artemis Acceleration, Status of Upcoming Moon Missions ↗

    As the Artemis II crew members came close to passing behind the Moon and experiencing a planned loss of signal, they captured this image of a crescent Earth setting on the Moon’s limb on April 6, 2026. The edge of the visible surface of the Moon is called the “lunar limb.” Credit: NASA NASA will provide an update on its plans to return American astronauts to the surface of the Moon by 2028 at 2 p.m. EDT, Friday, Oct. 23, at the agency’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Learn where to watch online: https://www.nasa.gov/live Participants in the briefing include: NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman…

  7. arXiv · Published · First archived

    R&D activity in INAF on light instrumentation for continuous optical turbulence monitoring ↗

    Measurements of optical turbulence are essential in both ground-based astronomy and free-space optical communication systems contexts for multiple reasons including supporting and optimizing Adaptive Optics. Similarly, forecasting these parameters is highly valuable for planning observational campaigns; however, it requires at least two years of continuous data to generate a reliable training dataset. The most commonly used instruments to monitor continuously the optical turbulence include DIMM, MASS, SLODAR, RINGSS sensors. The Arcetri team is leading two operational forecast systems for two…

  8. arXiv · Published · First archived

    HD 152384: A 5 Myr old debris disk system showing a gaseous ring of refractory elements at the dust sublimation radius ↗

    Context: Circumstellar gas around young stars provides key insights into planet formation and disk evolution. HD 152384, a young (5 Myr) A0 V star in Sco-Cen, shows hybrid-disk traits: a modest infrared excess from small dust grains and atomic emission lines dominated by refractory elements, but its disk structure and origin remain unclear. Aims: We characterise the kinematics and excitation of the circumstellar gas around HD 152384 and constrain the physical properties of its emitting region. Methods: We use new high-resolution optical and near-infrared VLT/UVES and VLT/CRIRES spectra to re-e…

  9. arXiv · Published · First archived

    On-sky performance and prospects of near-infrared CMOS detectors in exoplanet detection: first year of SPIRIT ↗

    Ultracool dwarfs are promising targets for detecting and characterising temperate terrestrial exoplanets. Their flux peaks in the near-infrared, beyond the wavelength cut-off of the silicon-based CCDs used by ground-based surveys dedicated to observing them, such as SPECULOOS. We present the on-sky performance of SPIRIT (SPeculoos InfraRed Imager for Transits), an InGaAs CMOS detector on the Callisto telescope at the SPECULOOS Southern Observatory, during its first year of operation, from mid-2022 to 2023. We use 328 visits of 73 targets to optimise our CMOS-specific reduction process, includi…

  10. arXiv · Published · First archived

    LiDO: The Large inclination Distant Objects Survey ↗

    Previous trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) discovery surveys targeted the ecliptic plane, where the overall highest density is seen. High-inclination objects spend little time near the plane, and are thus under-represented in previous TNO surveys. The Large inclination Distant Objects (LiDO) survey targets these high-inclination populations in 34 sq$.$deg., located in two blocks 14-21 degrees north and south of the ecliptic plane, finding 148 objects, all with i>14 degrees due to survey design. A careful characterization of detection efficiency and other survey parameters results in a "characteri…

Live window recorded . This is the ingestion observation time, not the publication or discovery date of each source.

How to assess evidence about Space

Check each original source for its methods, release status, limitations, and supporting data. A repository announcement, a preprint, and a published study provide different kinds of evidence. SYMTRI’s subject classification helps discovery; it does not independently validate the source’s claims.

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