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Earlier sources: Space

Space research and engineering study the universe and build the systems used to reach and observe it. Follow astronomy, spacecraft, launch systems, satellites, exploration, and Earth observation.

SYMTRI organizes observations from public sources into a living map. Connections reflect shared subject matter; they do not establish causation or endorse a source.

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536 classified signals in the fourteen-day window. Recent momentum: steady. These counts include signals awaiting readable evidence.

Earlier sources

Up to ten sources with readable evidence, ordered by their feed timestamp. These archive sources can be older than the live fourteen-day window. This list is a sample, not a measure of total activity. Dates distinguish paper publication, repository creation, model/dataset activity, Hacker News posts, and KEV catalog additions. “First archived” records when SYMTRI first stored the signal.

  1. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Tracing the main belt origins of S-complex near-Earth objects: From space mission targets to meteorite sources ↗

    Context. Space missions to near-Earth objects (NEOs) provide unique opportunities to study and characterise their physical and compositional properties. Interpreting these results requires knowledge of their provenance, i.e. their source family in the main asteroid belt. Aims. We aim to identify the family sources of six S-complex NEOs visited or soon to be visited by space missions, and to investigate the size-dependent orbital behaviour of the broader S-complex NEO population using the MITHNEOS dataset. Methods. We combine near-infrared spectral fitting with ordinary chondrite (OC) analogues…

  2. Hacker News · Posted on Hacker News · First archived

    I quit my job to tell you stories hidden in satellite data ↗

    Hacker News discussion.

  3. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Exploring the ultrahot Neptune LTT 9779 b with CRIRES+. Non-detection of helium transmission spectra and detection of H$_2$O on the dayside ↗

    Ultrahot Neptunes reside in the most extreme irradiation regime of the hot Neptune desert and remain challenging targets for atmospheric characterization because of their low planet-to-star flux ratios. We present high-resolution transit and dayside thermal emission spectroscopy of the ultrahot Neptune LTT 9779 b obtained with CRIRES$^+$, to probe atmospheric escape and dayside molecular emission. No significant absorption is detected in the metastable He I $λ1083$ nm triplet during transit, yielding a $3σ$ upper limit of 0.45% on the excess helium absorption depth and supporting previous non-…

  4. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Enhancing the Interpretability of Radial Velocity Analysis Using Leave-one-out Cross-validation ↗

    Radial velocity (RV) observations are reaching increasingly high precision, enabling the targeting of low-amplitude signals. Assessing results obtained at the limits of our capabilities requires understanding the relationship between data, models and inference. Leave-one-out cross-validation (LOO-CV) has become an increasingly popular tool for interpretable model criticism in astronomical data analysis. In this work, we demonstrate how LOO-CV can provide insight into the RV analysis of exoplanetary systems through three case studies. We first investigate the anomalously high mass of HD 119130…

  5. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Molecular hydrogen formation on dust: The impact of gas-dust drift on formation efficiency ↗

    Molecular hydrogen is predominantly formed on dust-grain surfaces in the interstellar medium, where relative gas-dust motion can arise in dynamically active environments. While the dependence of H$_2$ formation on grain temperature and surface properties is well studied, the impact of gas-dust drift has received little attention. We investigate how gas-dust drift modifies H$_2$ formation, focusing on the competition between the drift-enhanced H-atom collision rate and reduced sticking at higher impact energies. We use an event-driven kinetic Monte Carlo model that follows individual H atoms on…

  6. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Discovery of a second-generation planet candidate accreting onto a white dwarf ↗

    Many white dwarfs accrete the debris of disrupted planetary bodies, detected in the form of metal-enrichment in their atmospheres, dusty or gaseous circumstellar discs, and photometric transits from debris. The composition of accreted debris has been shown to be diverse yet overall closely resembles Solar System bodies. We report the discovery of a white dwarf accreting material that is unlike any Solar System object. The atmosphere of HS 0209+0832 is strongly enriched in trans-iron elements including zinc, copper, and niobium but depleted in the canonical rock-forming elements silicon and iro…

  7. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Detecting multiple planets in Gaia data using Bayesian model selection ↗

    Gaia will soon provide a census of cold giant planets. However, an astrometric signal contains the superimposed reflex motion of all companions, so planetary signals cannot be treated individually. We therefore investigate Gaia's planet-detection capabilities for 1-planet and 2-planet systems, with special attention to systems near 2:1 mean-motion resonance. Gaia can detect 2-planet systems, although the lower-S/N planet requires a higher S/N threshold, especially when the outer planet is more massive and near 2:1 commensurability. When fitting a 1-planet model to a circular 2-planet resonant…

  8. arXiv · Published · First archived

    First Direct Identification of a Multi-Star Microlens System Hosting a Planet ↗

    Nearly 25 years have passed since gravitational microlensing delivered its first exoplanet discoveries. The relative proper motion between lens and source systems allows them to be resolved as they separate on the sky over many years. This enables scientists to study light coming directly from the lenses and place tight constraints on the physical properties of these planetary systems. In this paper we present an analysis of high angular resolution images of the microlensing target OGLE-2006-BLG-284 using Keck adaptive optics and HST data taken more than 15 years after the event. We clearly de…

  9. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Testing Refracted Gravity with the kinematics of stacked galaxy clusters ↗

    We test Refracted Gravity (RG), a phenomenological modified gravity model that modifies the Poisson equation by introducing an effective gravitational permittivity $ε(ρ_{\rm bar})$ which depends on the baryonic matter density $ρ_{\rm bar}$ and mimics the behaviour of dark matter in cosmic structures. We perform a kinematical analysis of member galaxies for a sample of 74 galaxy clusters, compiled from the Cluster Infall Regions in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (CIRS). We stack the clusters in three bins of increasing velocity dispersion to mitigate the effects of systematic errors induced by de…

  10. arXiv · Published · First archived

    Production of White Dwarf Debris Disks from Planetary Collisions and Poynting-Robertson Drag ↗

    This paper explores the production of debris disks around white dwarfs, which are observed to experience frequent pollution events. In this scenario, planetary collisions occur just outside the surface of a highly evolved AGB star, after the end of its mass loss phase, as it starts its transition into a white dwarf. The collisions vaporize a fraction of the planetary material, which subsequently expands, cools, nucleates droplets, and condenses into rocky bodies with characteristic size of order $s\sim1$ cm. The rocky debris disk evolves through the action of Poynting-Robertson drag, driven by…

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How to assess evidence about Space

Check each original source for its methods, release status, limitations, and supporting data. A repository announcement, a preprint, and a published study provide different kinds of evidence. SYMTRI’s subject classification helps discovery; it does not independently validate the source’s claims.

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